Opened 5 years ago

Last modified 5 years ago

#30546 closed Bug

SimpleLazyObject not so lazy on Python3 — at Initial Version

Reported by: Sławek Ehlert Owned by: nobody
Component: Utilities Version: dev
Severity: Normal Keywords: SimpleLazyObject lazy evaluation
Cc: Triage Stage: Accepted
Has patch: no Needs documentation: no
Needs tests: no Patch needs improvement: no
Easy pickings: no UI/UX: no

Description

When running this little script:

from django.utils.functional import *

def a_func():
    raise Exception('naah')

slo = SimpleLazyObject(a_func)

assert not isinstance(slo, type)

I'd expect the assertion to pass. It works as I'd expect it to work on Django 1.11 and Python 2.7. However, it does blow up with the naah exception on both Django 1.11 and 2.2 on Python 3.5 (also on Python 3.6 and 3.7) with the following traceback:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<input>", line 1, in <module>
    assert not isinstance(slo, type)
  File "... /lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 238, in inner
    self._setup()
  File "... /lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 386, in _setup
    self._wrapped = self._setupfunc()
  File "<input>", line 2, in a_func
    raise Exception('naah')
Exception: naah

I'm not sure if this is by design, but the behaviour is certainly inconsistent on Py3 vs. Py2.

I found this problem while trying to run our test suite on Python 3. Unittest framework does an obvious if isinstance(obj, type) and issubclass(obj, case.TestCase): check when collecting the test suite (see https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/v3.5.7/Lib/unittest/loader.py#L122), so when we have a module-level SimpleLazyObject (obviously it wraps a different function than the one I've given here, but also a failing) it gets unexpectedly evaluated and raises an exception, which prevents us from even gathering the tests on Python 3.

I'm not really sure why this is happening. After some brief debugging, it looks like isinstance function on Python 3 is accessing the __class__ attribute (which is wrapped with the new_method_proxy function - see https://github.com/django/django/blob/2.2.2/django/utils/functional.py#L348) causing evaluation of the underlying function, whereas on Python 2.7 isinstance doesn't seem to do that.

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