Opened 9 years ago

Closed 9 years ago

Last modified 9 years ago

#25574 closed Cleanup/optimization (fixed)

A minor enhancement to "for" tag description in the reference

Reported by: wodny Owned by: Jacek Bzdak
Component: Documentation Version: 1.8
Severity: Normal Keywords: for tag lookup order dict defaultdict
Cc: Triage Stage: Accepted
Has patch: yes Needs documentation: no
Needs tests: no Patch needs improvement: no
Easy pickings: yes UI/UX: no

Description

I would like to propose a minor enhancement to a paragraph which gives an example on using the "for" tag with dictionaries:

{% for key, value in data.items %}
    {{ key }}: {{ value }}
{% endfor %}

Currently it doesn't recall the reader that the lookup order would cause different output if the "dict" dictionary contains the "items" key than when it doesn't.

On the other hand a paragraph about defaultdict on another page suggests using dict instead of defaultdict. But while it solves the problem of creating an entry by making a lookup it doesn't solve the problem of "items" key within a dictionary.

I thought that maybe one or both pages could contain a reminder that the view author should remember not to pass a dictionary with the "items" key if the template author wants to use that "for key, value" construct.

Change History (6)

comment:1 by Tim Graham, 9 years ago

Easy pickings: set
Triage Stage: UnreviewedAccepted
Type: UncategorizedCleanup/optimization

comment:2 by Jacek Bzdak, 9 years ago

Owner: changed from nobody to Jacek Bzdak
Status: newassigned

If this is OK (I don't really know what is the protocol) I'll do this issue.

comment:3 by Jacek Bzdak, 9 years ago

Has patch: set

Here is the PR link: https://github.com/django/django/pull/5450.

Here is full wording (maybe a bit verbose):

  Keep in mind that ``items`` key in a dictionary will shadow ``items()``
  function. This lookup order can cause some unexpected behavior.

  In normal situations Django template expression ``{{ data.items }}`` will
  return result of following python code: ``data.items()``, however if
  ``data`` dictionary will contain ``items`` key, the same django expression
  will return: ``data['items']``, which is most probably *not what you want*.

  You should avoid adding dictionary entries whose keys are named like methods
  of dictionary instance for example: ``items``, ``values``, ``keys``, to
  dictionaries that will be passed to Django templates.

  For additional information see
  :ref:`documentation of template variables <template-variables>`.

comment:4 by Tim Graham <timograham@…>, 9 years ago

Resolution: fixed
Status: assignedclosed

In 32cd706:

Fixed #25574 -- Documented {{ dict.items }} shadowing in for template tag docs.

comment:5 by Tim Graham <timograham@…>, 9 years ago

In 5a9e93e0:

[1.9.x] Fixed #25574 -- Documented {{ dict.items }} shadowing in for template tag docs.

Backport of 32cd7069711d2e02fcd20c005c59c175d542c62e from master

comment:6 by Tim Graham <timograham@…>, 9 years ago

In 3e8234b:

[1.8.x] Fixed #25574 -- Documented {{ dict.items }} shadowing in for template tag docs.

Backport of 32cd7069711d2e02fcd20c005c59c175d542c62e from master

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