Changes between Initial Version and Version 1 of CookBookCategoryDataModelPostMagic


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Timestamp:
May 18, 2006, 11:34:16 PM (18 years ago)
Author:
anonymous
Comment:

--

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  • CookBookCategoryDataModelPostMagic

    v1 v1  
     1= CookBook - Data Model =
     2
     3== A "category" Data Model ==
     4
     5== Description ==
     6I like to have parent/child categories for my documents and weblog entries. I also am a fan of simplicity. This recipe lets you create new categories, and children of categories while providing an intuitively obvious presentation to the user. A parent category of 'Development' with a child category of 'Python' will be displayed as 'Development :: Python'. Using that example, other data models/content types that utilize this code will have drop-downs in the admin interface with entries of 'Development' and 'Development :: Python'
     7
     8== Code ==
     9{{{
     10#!python
     11class Category(models.Model):
     12        name = models.CharField(core=True, maxlength=200)
     13        slug = models.SlugField(prepopulate_from=('name',))
     14        parent = models.ForeignKey('self', blank=True, null=True, related_name='child')
     15        description = models.TextField(blank=True,help_text="Optional")
     16       
     17        class Admin:
     18                list_display = ('name', '_parents_repr')
     19       
     20        def __str__(self):
     21                p_list = self._recurse_for_parents(self)
     22                p_list.append(self.name)
     23                return self.get_separator().join(p_list)
     24       
     25        def get_absolute_url(self):
     26                if self.parent_id:
     27                        return "/tag/%s/%s/" % (self.parent.slug, self.slug)
     28                else:
     29                        return "/tag/%s/" % (self.slug)
     30       
     31        def _recurse_for_parents(self, cat_obj):
     32                p_list = []
     33                if cat_obj.parent_id:
     34                        p = cat_obj.parent
     35                        p_list.append(p.name)
     36                        more = self._recurse_for_parents(p)
     37                        p_list.extend(more)
     38                if cat_obj == self and p_list:
     39                        p_list.reverse()
     40                return p_list
     41               
     42        def get_separator(self):
     43                return ' :: '
     44       
     45        def _parents_repr(self):
     46                p_list = self._recurse_for_parents(self)
     47                return self.get_separator().join(p_list)
     48        _parents_repr.short_description = "Tag parents"
     49       
     50        def save(self):
     51                p_list = self._recurse_for_parents(self)
     52                if self.name in p_list:
     53                        raise validators.ValidationError("You must not save a category in itself!")
     54                super(Tag, self).save()
     55}}}
     56
     57== See Also ==
     58
     59http://www.djangoproject.com/documentation/model_api/
     60
     61http://www.djangoproject.com/documentation/models/m2o_recursive/
     62
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