Opened 8 years ago

Last modified 3 years ago

#27149 closed New feature

Filtering with generic relation — at Initial Version

Reported by: MikiSoft Owned by: nobody
Component: Database layer (models, ORM) Version:
Severity: Normal Keywords: Queryset SubQuery Exists
Cc: Triage Stage: Ready for checkin
Has patch: yes Needs documentation: no
Needs tests: no Patch needs improvement: no
Easy pickings: no UI/UX: no

Description

The following function is used for filtering by generic relation (and also by one column in the model where it is) which isn't natively supported by Django.

def generic_rel_filter(model, target, column, id):
    return model.objects.extra(where=['''
        {app_label}_{model}.id in (select object_id
        from {app_label}_{target}
        where content_type_id = (select id from django_content_type where model = '{model}')
            and {column} = {id})'''.format(app_label=os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(__file__)), model=model.__name__.lower(), target=target, column=column, id=id)])

Example: If I have Event and Like model, and the second one has generic relation to the first one (i.e. it has content_type, object_id and content_object fields), then if I want to get all events which current user liked, I would just make this call in a view: generic_rel_filter(Event, 'like', 'person', self.request.user.pk)

Note that this function isn't intended to be used with user specified parameters, otherwise it's prone to SQL injection attacks.

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