Ticket #4002: models.py

File models.py, 2.5 KB (added by exogen@…, 18 years ago)

extra / filter shortcoming demo

Line 
1from django.db import models
2from datetime import datetime
3
4class Blog(models.Model):
5 name = models.CharField(maxlength=100)
6 tagline = models.TextField()
7
8 def __str__(self):
9 return "%s (%s)" % (self.name, self.entry_set.count())
10
11 class Meta:
12 db_table = 'test_blog'
13
14class Author(models.Model):
15 name = models.CharField(maxlength=50)
16 email = models.URLField()
17
18 def __str__(self):
19 return self.name
20
21 class Meta:
22 db_table = 'test_author'
23
24class Entry(models.Model):
25 blog = models.ForeignKey(Blog)
26 headline = models.CharField(maxlength=255)
27 body_text = models.TextField()
28 pub_date = models.DateTimeField(default=datetime.now)
29 authors = models.ManyToManyField(Author)
30
31 def __str__(self):
32 return self.headline
33
34 class Meta:
35 db_table = 'test_entry'
36
37def test_extra_filter():
38 print "Clearing Blog and Entry rows..."
39 for blog in Blog.objects.all():
40 for entry in blog.entry_set.all():
41 entry.delete()
42 blog.delete()
43 print "Populating database..."
44 mine = Blog(name="My blog", tagline="It's mine")
45 his = Blog(name="His blog", tagline="It's his")
46 hers = Blog(name="Her blog", tagline="It's hers")
47 mine.save(), his.save(), hers.save()
48 Entry(blog=mine, headline="My first").save()
49 Entry(blog=his, headline="His first").save()
50 Entry(blog=his, headline="His second").save()
51 Entry(blog=his, headline="His third").save()
52 Entry(blog=hers, headline="Her first").save()
53 Entry(blog=hers, headline="Her second").save()
54
55 print "My blog has 1 entry, His blog has 3 entries, and Her blog has 2 entries."
56
57 print "Now I'll order blogs by how many entries they have..."
58 print "(The expected result is His, Hers, Mine.)"
59
60 print Blog.objects.extra(select={
61 'entry_count': """SELECT COUNT(*) FROM test_entry
62 WHERE test_entry.blog_id = test_blog.id"""
63 }).order_by('-entry_count')
64
65 print "It worked -- clearly 'entry_count' is available in the SQL since ORDER BY saw it."
66
67 print "Now I'll filter blogs that have 2 entries:"
68 print "(The expected result is Hers.)"
69
70 try:
71 print Blog.objects.extra(select={
72 'entry_count': """SELECT COUNT(*) FROM test_entry
73 WHERE test_entry.blog_id = test_blog.id"""
74 }).filter(entry_count=2)
75 except TypeError:
76 print "But it raised an error!"
77 raise
78
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