1 | from types import MethodType |
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2 | from django.db import models |
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3 | from django.db.models.query import QuerySet |
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4 | |
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5 | def applicate_method_list(queryset_object): |
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6 | """ |
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7 | Convert method list to object attribute. |
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8 | """ |
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9 | manager_method_list = getattr(queryset_object, '_manager_method_list') |
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10 | for query_method in manager_method_list: |
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11 | try: |
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12 | getattr(queryset_object, query_method.__name__) |
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13 | break |
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14 | except AttributeError: |
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15 | setattr(queryset_object, query_method.__name__, query_method) |
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16 | return queryset_object |
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17 | |
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18 | def manager_methods_in_queryset(_clone_method): |
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19 | """ |
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20 | Decorator for method '_clone' in object QuerySet |
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21 | """ |
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22 | def _clone_decorator(*args, **kwargs): |
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23 | c = _clone_method(*args, **kwargs) |
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24 | if not hasattr(c, '_manager_method_list') and hasattr(args[0], '_manager_method_list'): |
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25 | c._manager_method_list = getattr(args[0], '_manager_method_list') |
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26 | applicate_method_list(c) |
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27 | return c |
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28 | return _clone_decorator |
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29 | |
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30 | class ManagerQuerySetDecorator(models.Manager): |
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31 | """ |
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32 | Extends the operation methods of the manager on subqueries QuerySet objects. |
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33 | |
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34 | The "standard manager" you can only like this: |
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35 | SomeModel.object.some_method_manager().all().filter(...). ... |
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36 | |
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37 | But this does not work: |
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38 | SomeModel.object.all().some_method_manager() |
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39 | |
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40 | And this it works with the use of this class / patches: |
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41 | SomeModel.object.all().some_method_manager().filter(...).some_method_manager2(). ... |
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42 | SomeModel.object.some_method_manager().some_method_manager2().some_method_manager3(). ... |
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43 | |
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44 | Extension of the methods manager on all child objects "QuerySeth". |
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45 | |
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46 | Example: |
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47 | |
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48 | class Animals(models.Model): |
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49 | type = models.CharField('Type of animal') # dog, cat, elephant |
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50 | color = models.CharField('Colour Name') |
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51 | |
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52 | objects = AnimalsManager() |
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53 | |
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54 | class AnimalsManager(ManagerQuerySetDecorator): |
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55 | |
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56 | def get_dogs(self): |
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57 | return self.get_query_set().filter(type='dog') |
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58 | get_dogs.queryset_method = True |
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59 | |
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60 | def get_cats(self): |
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61 | return self.get_query_set().filter(type='cat') |
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62 | get_cats.queryset_method = True |
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63 | |
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64 | def get_white_animals(self): |
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65 | return self.get_query_set().filter(color='white') |
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66 | get_white_animals.queryset_method = True |
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67 | |
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68 | def get_black_animals(self): |
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69 | return self.get_query_set().filter(color='black') |
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70 | get_black_animals.queryset_method = True |
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71 | |
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72 | def get_brown_animals(self): |
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73 | return self.get_query_set().filter(color='black') |
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74 | |
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75 | |
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76 | Animals(type='dog', color='black').save() |
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77 | Animals(type='dog', color='bown').save() |
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78 | Animals(type='dog', color='white').save() |
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79 | Animals(type='cat', color='black').save() |
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80 | Animals(type='cat', color='bown').save() |
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81 | Animals(type='cat', color='white').save() |
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82 | |
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83 | animals = Animals.objects.get_black_animals().get_dogs() |
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84 | # return list black dogs |
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85 | |
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86 | animals = Animals.objects.get_white_animals().get_cats() |
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87 | # return list white cats |
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88 | |
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89 | # When ffff equals False, or not defined (as it is in |
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90 | # the original model manager), we can not perform such an operation: |
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91 | animals = Animals.objects.get_cats().get_brown_animals() |
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92 | # return: |
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93 | # AttributeError: 'QuerySet' object has no attribute 'get_brown_animals' |
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94 | |
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95 | # but: |
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96 | animals = Animals.objects.get_brown_animals().get_cats() |
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97 | # return brown cats, because get_cat() present in all parent object instances. |
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98 | """ |
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99 | def __init__(self): |
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100 | super(ManagerQuerySetDecorator, self).__init__() |
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101 | # Method _clone decoration if it was not previously decorated |
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102 | if not getattr(QuerySet._clone, '__name__') == '_clone_decorator': |
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103 | QuerySet._clone = manager_methods_in_queryset(QuerySet._clone) |
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104 | |
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105 | def get_query_set(self): |
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106 | qs = super(ManagerQuerySetDecorator, self).get_query_set() |
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107 | list_arrtibutes = [getattr(self,attrib_name) for attrib_name in dir(self)] |
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108 | for attr in list_arrtibutes: |
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109 | if isinstance(attr, MethodType) and hasattr(attr, 'queryset_method') and attr.queryset_method: |
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110 | try: |
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111 | qs._manager_method_list += [attr] |
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112 | except AttributeError: |
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113 | qs._manager_method_list = [attr] |
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114 | applicate_method_list(qs) |
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115 | return qs |
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