﻿id	summary	reporter	owner	description	type	status	component	version	severity	resolution	keywords	cc	stage	has_patch	needs_docs	needs_tests	needs_better_patch	easy	ui_ux
28451	Change in Oracle sequence name truncation causes regression when updating existing database	Kevin Grinberg	Kevin Grinberg	"**Summary**: a change introduced in 1.11 in how the Oracle backend truncates sequence names introduces persistent ""ORA-02289: sequence does not exist"" errors after upgrading to 1.11.

**Explanation** (as far best as I can tell): In the Oracle backend, sequence names are truncated to 30 characters.

In 1.10.7 (and 1.9.13 & 1.8.17) the method to do that in `django.db.backends.oracle.operations` is as follows:
{{{
def _get_sequence_name(self, table):
    name_length = self.max_name_length() - 3
    return '%s_SQ' % truncate_name(table, name_length).upper()
}}}
In 1.11.3 it's:
{{{
def _get_sequence_name(self, table):
    name_length = self.max_name_length() - 3
    sequence_name = '%s_SQ' % strip_quotes(table)
    return truncate_name(sequence_name, name_length).upper()
}}}
Note the subtle change - in 1.10.7 the return value always ends with '_SQ'; in 1.11.3 the '_SQ' is part of what gets truncated. (For context, truncate_name basically takes a hash of the string and appends the last few digits to the name of the table - so you end up with e.g. 'PATIENTS_PATIENTDOCTORRELA8026', to fit in the 30-character limit).

The consequence of this is that after upgrading an Oracle-backed app to 1.11, inserts start failing (because `last_insert_id` is looking for the sequence name 'PATIENTS_PATIENTDOCTORR36D1', whereas the actual sequence name is 'PATIENTS_PATIENTDOCTORRC0BD_SQ' - because that's what was generated in the prior version; or, to be precise, whenever the table was created, several versions before that).

As far as I can tell (though I can't be sure) this change was an inadvertent side effect of [changeset:""69b7d4b116e3b70b250c77829e11038d5d55c2a8"" 69b7d4b1], which was the fix for #27458. I say 'inadvertent' because it doesn't appear to be the focus of the change, and the tests don't appear to be taking that into account. In general, most tests wouldn't pick up the problem because it only manifests if you have existing sequences - for a fresh database, it's fine (since the sequences will be created with the new naming scheme and everything is hunky-dory).

(NB: the same thing appears to have happened for triggers, though this particular database isn't using triggers so I didn't hit that particular error).

As a quick test, patching Django to use the pre-1.11 version of `_get_sequence_name` worked correctly, so I'm fairly confident that's the issue (there was another change in it, the strip_quotes bit, so if we go that way for the ultimate fix we'll probably want to keep that rather than just reverting).

I'd be glad to work on a patch but to be honest I'm not clear what direction to take... as I see it, the options are:

1) Revert the behavior - make `_get_sequence_name` return '%s_SQ' like it did pre-1.11 (but with the strip_quotes fix). This has a bad backcompat issue in that it'll introduce essentially the same problem for sequences created with 1.11.x... so that doesn't really seem like a good idea.

2) Create a helper to rename sequences when a change like this is introduced. In theory this is an implementation detail and Django should be able to tweak the way the truncated names are generated, as long as there's a transition path (though I say that as someone who doesn't use custom sequences much - others may have a different opinion).

So I can imagine a utility of some sort to cross-check sequence names (for autonumber fields and such) with what Django expects, and either interactively or automatically rename them. Perhaps call it out in the release notes?

For completeness, this feels related to #23577 but feels a bit different, and IMO is more dire because it's less obvious and less likely to get noticed right away.
"	Bug	closed	Database layer (models, ORM)	1.11	Release blocker	fixed	oracle	Mariusz Felisiak Shai Berger Kevin Grinberg	Accepted	1	0	0	0	0	0
