| 1 | import xmlrpclib |
| 2 | from django.utils.httpwrappers import HttpResponseServerError, HttpResponse |
| 3 | |
| 4 | class SimpleXMLRPCView: |
| 5 | """ Simple XMLRPC View. |
| 6 | |
| 7 | Simple XML-RPC server that allows functions and a single instance |
| 8 | to be installed to handle requests. |
| 9 | """ |
| 10 | def __init__(self, logRequests=1): |
| 11 | self.funcs = {} |
| 12 | self.logRequests = logRequests |
| 13 | self.instance = None |
| 14 | |
| 15 | def register_instance(self, instance): |
| 16 | """Registers an instance to respond to XML-RPC requests. |
| 17 | |
| 18 | Only one instance can be installed at a time. |
| 19 | |
| 20 | If the registered instance has a _dispatch method then that |
| 21 | method will be called with the name of the XML-RPC method and |
| 22 | it's parameters as a tuple |
| 23 | e.g. instance._dispatch('add',(2,3)) |
| 24 | |
| 25 | If the registered instance does not have a _dispatch method |
| 26 | then the instance will be searched to find a matching method |
| 27 | and, if found, will be called. |
| 28 | |
| 29 | Methods beginning with an '_' are considered private and will |
| 30 | not be called by SimpleXMLRPCView. |
| 31 | |
| 32 | If a registered function matches a XML-RPC request, then it |
| 33 | will be called instead of the registered instance. |
| 34 | """ |
| 35 | |
| 36 | self.instance = instance |
| 37 | |
| 38 | def register_function(self, function, name = None): |
| 39 | """Registers a function to respond to XML-RPC requests. |
| 40 | |
| 41 | The optional name argument can be used to set a Unicode name |
| 42 | for the function. |
| 43 | |
| 44 | If an instance is also registered then it will only be called |
| 45 | if a matching function is not found. |
| 46 | """ |
| 47 | |
| 48 | if name is None: |
| 49 | name = function.__name__ |
| 50 | self.funcs[name] = function |
| 51 | |
| 52 | def _dispatch(self, method, params): |
| 53 | """Dispatches the XML-RPC method. |
| 54 | |
| 55 | XML-RPC calls are forwarded to a registered function that |
| 56 | matches the called XML-RPC method name. If no such function |
| 57 | exists then the call is forwarded to the registered instance, |
| 58 | if available. |
| 59 | |
| 60 | If the registered instance has a _dispatch method then that |
| 61 | method will be called with the name of the XML-RPC method and |
| 62 | it's parameters as a tuple |
| 63 | e.g. instance._dispatch('add',(2,3)) |
| 64 | |
| 65 | If the registered instance does not have a _dispatch method |
| 66 | then the instance will be searched to find a matching method |
| 67 | and, if found, will be called. |
| 68 | |
| 69 | Methods beginning with an '_' are considered private and will |
| 70 | not be called by SimpleXMLRPCView. |
| 71 | """ |
| 72 | |
| 73 | def resolve_dotted_attribute(obj, attr): |
| 74 | """resolve_dotted_attribute(math, 'cos.__doc__') => math.cos.__doc__ |
| 75 | |
| 76 | Resolves a dotted attribute name to an object. Raises |
| 77 | an AttributeError if any attribute in the chain starts |
| 78 | with a '_'. |
| 79 | """ |
| 80 | for i in attr.split('.'): |
| 81 | if i.startswith('_'): |
| 82 | raise AttributeError( |
| 83 | 'attempt to access private attribute "%s"' % i |
| 84 | ) |
| 85 | else: |
| 86 | obj = getattr(obj,i) |
| 87 | return obj |
| 88 | |
| 89 | func = None |
| 90 | try: |
| 91 | # check to see if a matching function has been registered |
| 92 | func = self.funcs[method] |
| 93 | except KeyError: |
| 94 | if self.instance is not None: |
| 95 | # check for a _dispatch method |
| 96 | if hasattr(self.instance, '_dispatch'): |
| 97 | return apply( |
| 98 | getattr(self.instance,'_dispatch'), |
| 99 | (method, params) |
| 100 | ) |
| 101 | else: |
| 102 | # call instance method directly |
| 103 | try: |
| 104 | func = resolve_dotted_attribute( |
| 105 | self.instance, |
| 106 | method |
| 107 | ) |
| 108 | except AttributeError: |
| 109 | pass |
| 110 | |
| 111 | if func is not None and hasattr(func, 'public') and func.public: |
| 112 | return apply(func, params) |
| 113 | else: |
| 114 | raise Exception('method "%s" is not supported' % method) |
| 115 | |
| 116 | def __call__(self, request): |
| 117 | """ SimpleXMLRPCView is callable so it can be installed as a view. |
| 118 | |
| 119 | Django calls it with 'request', which is a HttpRequest |
| 120 | """ |
| 121 | |
| 122 | if request.META['REQUEST_METHOD'] != 'POST': |
| 123 | return HttpResponseServerError('Non POST methods not allowed.') |
| 124 | |
| 125 | try: |
| 126 | # get arguments |
| 127 | data = request.raw_post_data |
| 128 | params, method = xmlrpclib.loads(data) |
| 129 | |
| 130 | # generate response |
| 131 | try: |
| 132 | response = self._dispatch(method, params) |
| 133 | # wrap response in a singleton tuple |
| 134 | response = (response,) |
| 135 | except: |
| 136 | # report exception back to server |
| 137 | response = xmlrpclib.dumps( |
| 138 | xmlrpclib.Fault(1, "%s:%s" % (sys.exc_type, sys.exc_value)) |
| 139 | ) |
| 140 | else: |
| 141 | response = xmlrpclib.dumps(response, methodresponse=1) |
| 142 | except: |
| 143 | # internal error, report as HTTP server error |
| 144 | return HttpResponseServerError('internal error') |
| 145 | else: |
| 146 | # got a valid XML RPC response |
| 147 | return HttpResponse(response, mimetype="text/xml") |
| 148 | |
| 149 | No newline at end of file |