| 1 | =================================
|
|---|
| 2 | How to use Django as a CGI script
|
|---|
| 3 | =================================
|
|---|
| 4 |
|
|---|
| 5 | Although the `current preferred setup`_ for running Django is Apache_ with
|
|---|
| 6 | `mod_python`_, many people use shared hosting, on which CGI is the only
|
|---|
| 7 | viable option.
|
|---|
| 8 |
|
|---|
| 9 | Note that the CGI mode is the lowest method of serving dynamic web pages, if
|
|---|
| 10 | you have the option, go for the `mod_python method`_ or the `FastCGI method`_.
|
|---|
| 11 | You should only use this method as a last resort.
|
|---|
| 12 |
|
|---|
| 13 | .. _mod_python method: ../modpython/
|
|---|
| 14 | .. _FastCGI method: ../fastcgi/
|
|---|
| 15 |
|
|---|
| 16 |
|
|---|
| 17 | Creating your cgi script
|
|---|
| 18 | ========================
|
|---|
| 19 |
|
|---|
| 20 | For this method to work you will need a wrapper script inside your cgi-bin
|
|---|
| 21 | directory, the job of this script is to set the environment for Django to run
|
|---|
| 22 | and then call the cgi runner.
|
|---|
| 23 |
|
|---|
| 24 | You can use this as an example:
|
|---|
| 25 |
|
|---|
| 26 | #!/usr/bin/python
|
|---|
| 27 | import sys, os
|
|---|
| 28 |
|
|---|
| 29 | # Add a custom Python path, you'll want to add the parent folder of
|
|---|
| 30 | # your project directory.
|
|---|
| 31 | sys.path.insert(0, "/home/user/django/")
|
|---|
| 32 |
|
|---|
| 33 | # Switch to the directory of your project. (Optional.)
|
|---|
| 34 | # os.chdir("/home/user/django/myproject/")
|
|---|
| 35 |
|
|---|
| 36 | # Set the DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE environment variable.
|
|---|
| 37 | os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = "myproject.settings"
|
|---|
| 38 |
|
|---|
| 39 | from django.core.servers.cgi import runcgi
|
|---|
| 40 | runcgi()
|
|---|